Sabotage of Subsea Cables

Have you heard about the sabotage of multiple subsea cables in the Baltic over the last week or so? Me, neither. At the ASPI’s The Strategist Mercedes Page tells the story:

On the night of 7 October, the 77-kilometre Balticconnector gas pipeline and a separate but close-by subsea telecommunications cable stretching between Finland and Estonia were damaged in the Gulf of Finland. A week later, it emerged that, on the same night, another subsea telecommunications cable—connecting Estonia and Sweden—had also been damaged.

That might not seem particularly newsworthy. After all, subsea cables—despite facilitating around 95% of internet traffic, making them the physical backbone of our digital world—are notoriously vulnerable to damage. These fibre optic cables, often only the diameter of a garden hose, along with gas pipelines, zigzag all across the ocean floor, where they can suffer damage from storms, marine life, waves, earthquakes and accidental maritime vehicle activity. There are hundreds of such incidents each year.

This case, however, appears to have been no accident.

Finland, Estonia and Sweden soon announced that the gas pipeline and cables had likely been deliberately damaged and were being investigated as related incidents.

Read the whole thing. I don’t know what to make of it but it certainly doesn’t sound good.

3 comments… add one
  • Drew Link

    I think the amazing stat is 95%. Redundancy in design has been a topic at this blog from time to time over the years. Is there redundancy in these cables? How much? Why not?

    It seems like quite the vulnerability. After all, how are people going to get their fix of twerking videos on TikTok if a cable fails? (sorry)

    Seriously, I wonder how much vital information transmission is in jeopardy?

  • steve Link

    Map of undersea cables at link. Looks like there is redundancy but not sure of capacity. Of note, a large number of the EU connections to Asia run through the Red Sea and some cross land in Egypt.

    https://www.submarinecablemap.com/country/egypt

    Steve

  • walt moffett Link

    Have been following this thru Reuters and AP, probably find out who the Shadow is before this gets untangled.

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