Are Ideologies Important?

In the following post you can safely assume that just about every noun is enclosed in quotation marks. I’ve omitted them to save time and eyestrain. When I read Cameron Smith’s “take” (see what I mean?) on modern liberalism from the standpoint of a conservative at R Street:

Conservatives and modern liberals actually share classical liberal ideology as a common ancestor. That’s where we derive our focus on civil liberties, adherence to the rule of law and an open economy. Like our classical forerunners, most American liberals believe that government’s purpose is to protect our rights of life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness from both government oppression and each other.

But liberals immediately diverge from their conservative brethren with the view that government can and should improve civic equality and actively enhance the lives of Americans.

Perhaps President Franklin Delano Roosevelt best captured a liberal’s view of government. “Government has the definite duty to use all its power and resources to meet new social problems with new social controls,” Roosevelt wrote, “to ensure to the average person the right to his own economic and political life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness.”

I set out to write characterizations of both conservatives and liberals from my own perspective and solicit similar characterizations from my readers but I quickly realized that wasn’t a worthwhile task.

I am neither a liberal nor a conservative but share some views in common with both of them. My views are probably best described as pragmatic (although that word has gotten a bad name in recent years) or—my favorite description—eclectic. I guess I’m just not that much of a joiner.

Consider this from the linked post:

Modern liberals aren’t particularly concerned about the size of government because they believe it ought to be large enough to serve as a social and economic counterweight to the private sector.

I’m concerned about the size of government because I think that the larger government is the more bureaucratized it will inevitably be and the farther it will divurge from its putative job to just preserving the bureaucracy. But I’m worried about large private companies, too, particularly large private companies that derive their wealth from subsidies of various forms provided by the government. That Michael Jordan got a big paycheck didn’t bother me; that Jamie Dimon did because of the vast subsidies being doled out in the form of regulations to JPMorgan Chase.

Indeed, I’m practically a one-man litmus test for whether you’re a conservative or a liberal. If you’re a conservative, you think I’m a liberal and if you’re a liberal, you think I’m a conservative.

On top of that I don’t think that ideologies are that important when you get right down to it. I think that what’s important is what people do not what they think they’d do and there’s real congruence if not identity to what people who identify as either conservatives or liberals actually do. Both of them think that people who are a lot like them should run things and that they’d rather live surrounded by people who think like they do. To give a concrete example, there just aren’t that many white liberals living at 96th and Stony Island.

I think that Robert Conquest put it pretty well: everyone is conservative about what he knows best. Is there a corresponding observation about conservatism?

I’m too interested in how people actually behave in given circumstances and what will actually work to be either a conservative or a liberal.

6 comments… add one
  • Andy Link

    I think most people start with political identities and then develop opinions about policy and how the world works, not the other way around. At least when it comes to subjects that people don’t have a direct interest in. In other words the opposite of pragmatism.

  • walt moffett Link

    Understanding the other fella’s ideology (and his milieu) is handy when it comes time to make the sausage that is policy in action, legislation, administrative decrees, etc.

  • steve Link

    I think you should decide what you want government to do, then make it big enough to do it, then pay for it. Most problems are better off solved w/o government, but some are best solved using at least some government involvement.

    Steve

  • I think you should decide what you want government to do

    Not only are there grave disagreements about that, there are practical limits to what government can accomplish, regardless of its size. One of our problems is that too many think that if government just had a little more power, influence, scope, etc. it could accomplish tasks which while possibly desireable are actually beyond its ability.

    To give one reasonably non-controversial example, regardless of how much force was applied no victory has been possible in Afghanistan. Or Iraq for that matter. Keep in mind that war is policy by other means. It isn’t that not enough force was applied. It was that government couldn’t accomplish the task.

    I don’t oppose government intervention per se but I have a realistic notion of how it actually functions and its limitations.

  • steve Link

    That is why paying for it is important. We have had too much free government. We will never completely agree on what government should and should not do, so we vote on it. However, it is way too easy to vote for more government, which would include more military, if you don’t have to pay for it.

    Steve

  • We will never completely agree on what government should and should not do, so we vote on it.

    Sadly, that wouldn’t help. As Elbert Hubbard (not to be confused with the Scientology Hubbard) put it, when 51% of the people want to give rather than get I’ll be a socialist. The base of those who actually pay for the government is too small.

    Those who are net beneficiaries will always want more.

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