I suspect that Doug Bandow’s latest piece in 1945 will cause some people’s faces to turn purple and their heads to spin. He says that defense spending should be decreased:
Washington spent the succeeding three decades with an inflated sense of power and destiny—believing the endless cant about America being the unipower, essential nation, indispensable power, and more. Yet contrary to former secretary of state Madeleine Albright’s self-serving claim that she and fellow members of the Washington Blob “see further … into the future,†they intervened foolishly yet promiscuously. They ravaged multiple nations, caused the deaths of thousands of Americans and hundreds of thousands, or even more, of others, wasted money prodigiously, about $8 trillion, on “the global war on terrorism†alone, and left destruction and poverty in their wake.
Yet the bipartisan Washington War Party continues to engage in perpetual fear-mongering, claiming that the world is more dangerous than ever for America, as if the nation had not suffered through the Vietnam War, Cuban Missile Crisis, Cold War, Korean War, and World War II. In fact, the U.S. is the most secure great power ever, utterly dominating its own region and enjoying the protection of vast oceans east and west, and weak, pacific neighbors north and south.
along with this:
Change Washington’s behavior and most of its enemies would shrink if not disappear. Even before Russia’s disastrous invasion of Ukraine, Moscow posed no threat to the U.S. Russia and America had no clash of vital interests: to the contrary, Vladimir Putin once had adopted a friendly stance toward Washington, being the first foreign leader to call President George W. Bush after 9/11. In any case, Moscow lacked a truly globe-spanning military and had no means to attack the U.S. other with than nuclear weapons, which would result in its own destruction.
and this:
Which leaves China. It does not directly threaten the U.S. Beijing doesn’t plan a nuclear strike. It isn’t going to stage an amphibious invasion or burrow through the earth to launch a surprise attack. If there is going to be war with China, it will be over Washington’s determination to treat the Asia-Pacific as a U.S. sphere of interest. The American people should debate whether they believe imposing their will on that region is worth war and are willing to accept the high costs and risks of doing so, potentially forever.
In any case, the primary responsibility for defending the region should be borne by the nations located there.
I think he fails to understand the “grand strategy” that some have been quixotically pursuing for the last 30 years at least and probably going back all the way to World War II: keeping the U. S. secure by ensuring that it has the only military. Russia and China aren’t the only threats. So are our notional allies especially Germany and Japan. That they should be prepared to defend themselves flies in the face of.
Some consideration should be taken of the wargames I mentioned yesterday. One of the key findings was that Taiwan must be willing and able to defend itself for some period in the event of a Chinese attack. That’s in direct conflict with the “grand strategy” that’s dominated U. S. thinking for the last half century.
I also fail to understand the thinking of neocons and hawks. As I’ve said any number of times before U. S. military strength is downstream from U. S. economic strength and, simply stated, we can’t maintain that economic strength while buying most of what we consume from China.
I don’t know whether we should increase defense spending, decrease it, or keep it the same. I do think it should be re-oriented in directions other than its present course. Less spending for a standing army and more for a better, more resilient and durable navy and air force. But, of course, we’ll need to rebuild the stocks we’re dispatching to Ukraine. I doubt we can do that and reduce spending at the same time.
Military spending doesn’t exist in a vacuum – talk of increase or decrease in budgets is mere bean counting when what fundamentally matters is why you want a military, what you want it to do, and what developing and maintaining the requisite capabilities will cost.
The US considers the entire globe our sphere of influence, and we will challenge almost anyone who tries to dispute that. Having the credible capability to do that will never be cheap.
That said, we sure could get a LOT more value for the money we do spend.
My own view is that I do not want to use our military to seize or occupy territory.
But seizing and occupying territory is exactly we have been doing, Iraq, Syria, Libya, and Kuwait being prime examples. Ukraine is another attempt. We are an aggressive, expansionist, colonial empire, the only one left.
Look at our history since the fall of the Soviets. We have started almost every war fought since 1992. We even instigated the Russo-Georgian and Russo-Ukrainian wars. Someone has estimated the total is 251 wars and military interventions.
We should cut our military budget (currently $1 trillion per year, counting veteran benefits) by at least 50% to 75%. The Marine Corps and all the carrier strike groups should be cancelled, and, every single one, our troops should be brought home, and all overseas bases closed.
Gorbachev, Yeltsin, Putin, and Medvedev all wanted Russia in both NATO and the EU, Putin as recently as 2007. The US moved Heaven and Earth to prevent it.
We occupied territory in Iran and Afghanistan at least partially I think because we keep intervening without an end game plan and in the case of Iraq Im not really sure why we went there to begin with. We are way too eager to try to solve problems by throwing the military at them and when it doesnt work we tend to double down. I am OK with decreasing spending but it needs to be done in a planned way and reflect our goals, plus we really need to stop using military spending as welfare for the states.
Steve